The museum has 4 main exhibitions. The first exhibition "Afghanistan" is devoted to the country. The second exposition "We fought there - the soldiers of the 40th" tells about inhabitants of Biysk and Biysk district who took part in war in the territory of the Republic of Afghanistan.
The third exposition "We are internationalists" is devoted to: the history of the creation of the first public organization in the Soviet Union "Union of Afghan Veterans of Biysk"; the development of the Afghan movement in the Altai Territory and in the Russian Federation in general; to soldiers - internationalists from Biysk;
The fourth exhibition "Time has chosen us" describes: the events of the first Chechen war through its heroes - the dead and disabled residents of Biysk, the events of the second Chechen war.